Global status of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in dromedary camels: a systematic review
Identifieur interne : 000553 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000552; suivant : 000554Global status of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in dromedary camels: a systematic review
Auteurs : R. S. Sikkema [Pays-Bas] ; E. A. B. A. Farag [Qatar] ; Mazharul Islam [Qatar] ; Muzzamil Atta [Qatar] ; C. B. E. M. Reusken [Pays-Bas] ; Mohd M. Al-Hajri [Qatar] ; M. P. G. Koopmans [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Epidemiology and Infection [ 0950-2688 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient.
- virologie : Infections à coronavirus, Zoonoses.
- épidémiologie : Infections à coronavirus, Zoonoses.
- Animaux, Chameaux.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Zoonoses.
- physiology : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Zoonoses.
- virology : Coronavirus Infections, Zoonoses.
- Animals, Camelus.
Abstract
Dromedary camels have been shown to be the main reservoir for human Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) infections. This systematic review aims to compile and analyse all published data on MERS-coronavirus (CoV) in the global camel population to provide an overview of current knowledge on the distribution, spread and risk factors of infections in dromedary camels. We included original research articles containing laboratory evidence of MERS-CoV infections in dromedary camels in the field from 2013 to April 2018. In general, camels only show minor clinical signs of disease after being infected with MERS-CoV. Serological evidence of MERS-CoV in camels has been found in 20 countries, with molecular evidence for virus circulation in 13 countries. The seroprevalence of MERS-CoV antibodies increases with age in camels, while the prevalence of viral shedding as determined by MERS-CoV RNA detection in nasal swabs decreases. In several studies, camels that were sampled at animal markets or quarantine facilities were seropositive more often than camels at farms as well as imported camels
Url:
DOI: 10.1017/S095026881800345X
PubMed: 30869000
PubMed Central: 6518605
Affiliations:
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S." last="Sikkema">R. S. Sikkema</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Department of Viroscience</addr-line>,<institution>Erasmus University Medical Center</institution>,<addr-line>Rotterdam</addr-line>,<country>The Netherlands</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Farag, E A B A" sort="Farag, E A B A" uniqKey="Farag E" first="E. A. B. A." last="Farag">E. A. B. A. Farag</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><institution>Ministry of Public of Health</institution>,<addr-line>Doha</addr-line>,<country>Qatar</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Qatar</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Islam, Mazharul" sort="Islam, Mazharul" uniqKey="Islam M" first="Mazharul" last="Islam">Mazharul Islam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Department of Animal Resources</addr-line>,<institution>Ministry of Municipality and Environment</institution>,<addr-line>Doha</addr-line>,<country>Qatar</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Qatar</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Atta, Muzzamil" sort="Atta, Muzzamil" uniqKey="Atta M" first="Muzzamil" last="Atta">Muzzamil Atta</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Department of Animal Resources</addr-line>,<institution>Ministry of Municipality and Environment</institution>,<addr-line>Doha</addr-line>,<country>Qatar</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Qatar</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reusken, C B E M" sort="Reusken, C B E M" uniqKey="Reusken C" first="C. B. E. M." last="Reusken">C. B. E. M. Reusken</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Department of Viroscience</addr-line>,<institution>Erasmus University Medical Center</institution>,<addr-line>Rotterdam</addr-line>,<country>The Netherlands</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Al Hajri, Mohd M" sort="Al Hajri, Mohd M" uniqKey="Al Hajri M" first="Mohd M." last="Al-Hajri">Mohd M. Al-Hajri</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><institution>Ministry of Public of Health</institution>,<addr-line>Doha</addr-line>,<country>Qatar</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Qatar</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Koopmans, M P G" sort="Koopmans, M P G" uniqKey="Koopmans M" first="M. P. G." last="Koopmans">M. P. G. Koopmans</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Department of Viroscience</addr-line>,<institution>Erasmus University Medical Center</institution>,<addr-line>Rotterdam</addr-line>,<country>The Netherlands</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Epidemiology and Infection</title><idno type="ISSN">0950-2688</idno><idno type="eISSN">1469-4409</idno><imprint><date when="2019">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Camelus</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (transmission)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (virology)</term><term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (physiology)</term><term>Zoonoses (epidemiology)</term><term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term><term>Zoonoses (virology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Chameaux</term><term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (physiologie)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (transmission)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (virologie)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term><term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term><term>Zoonoses (virologie)</term><term>Zoonoses (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Camelus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Chameaux</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Dromedary camels have been shown to be the main reservoir for human Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) infections. This systematic review aims to compile and analyse all published data on MERS-coronavirus (CoV) in the global camel population to provide an overview of current knowledge on the distribution, spread and risk factors of infections in dromedary camels. We included original research articles containing laboratory evidence of MERS-CoV infections in dromedary camels in the field from 2013 to April 2018. In general, camels only show minor clinical signs of disease after being infected with MERS-CoV. Serological evidence of MERS-CoV in camels has been found in 20 countries, with molecular evidence for virus circulation in 13 countries. The seroprevalence of MERS-CoV antibodies increases with age in camels, while the prevalence of viral shedding as determined by MERS-CoV RNA detection in nasal swabs decreases. In several studies, camels that were sampled at animal markets or quarantine facilities were seropositive more often than camels at farms as well as imported camels <italic>vs.</italic> locally bred camels. Some studies show a relatively higher seroprevalence and viral detection during the cooler winter months. Knowledge of the animal reservoir of MERS-CoV is essential to develop intervention and control measures to prevent human infections.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zaki, Am" uniqKey="Zaki A">AM Zaki</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Haagmans, Bl" uniqKey="Haagmans B">BL Haagmans</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Reusken, Cb" uniqKey="Reusken C">CB Reusken</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hui, Ds" uniqKey="Hui D">DS Hui</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dudas, G" uniqKey="Dudas G">G Dudas</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Anthony, Sj" uniqKey="Anthony S">SJ 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Raj</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Al Hammadi, Zm" uniqKey="Al Hammadi Z">ZM Al Hammadi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chu, Dkw" uniqKey="Chu D">DKW Chu</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yusof, Mf" uniqKey="Yusof M">MF Yusof</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Al Salihi, Sf" uniqKey="Al Salihi S">SF Al-Salihi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Munyua, P" uniqKey="Munyua P">P Munyua</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Li, Y" uniqKey="Li Y">Y Li</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Harrath, R" uniqKey="Harrath R">R Harrath</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kasem, S" uniqKey="Kasem S">S Kasem</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Qatar</li></country></list><tree><country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sikkema, R S" sort="Sikkema, R S" uniqKey="Sikkema R" first="R. S." last="Sikkema">R. S. Sikkema</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Koopmans, M P G" sort="Koopmans, M P G" uniqKey="Koopmans M" first="M. P. G." last="Koopmans">M. P. G. Koopmans</name><name sortKey="Reusken, C B E M" sort="Reusken, C B E M" uniqKey="Reusken C" first="C. B. E. M." last="Reusken">C. B. E. M. Reusken</name></country><country name="Qatar"><noRegion><name sortKey="Farag, E A B A" sort="Farag, E A B A" uniqKey="Farag E" first="E. A. B. A." last="Farag">E. A. B. A. Farag</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Al Hajri, Mohd M" sort="Al Hajri, Mohd M" uniqKey="Al Hajri M" first="Mohd M." last="Al-Hajri">Mohd M. Al-Hajri</name><name sortKey="Atta, Muzzamil" sort="Atta, Muzzamil" uniqKey="Atta M" first="Muzzamil" last="Atta">Muzzamil Atta</name><name sortKey="Islam, Mazharul" sort="Islam, Mazharul" uniqKey="Islam M" first="Mazharul" last="Islam">Mazharul Islam</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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